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Unusual Pattern of Coeliac Trunk and Its Branches: A Cadaveric Study of Two Cases with its Embryological and Clinical Correlation [Medeniyet Med J]
Medeniyet Med J. 2023; 38(4): 291-295 | DOI: 10.4274/MMJ.galenos.2023.63993  

Unusual Pattern of Coeliac Trunk and Its Branches: A Cadaveric Study of Two Cases with its Embryological and Clinical Correlation

Ariyanachi KALIAPPAN, Rohini MOTWANI, Mrudula CHANDRUPATLA
All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) Bibinagar, Department of Anatomy, Hyderabad, India

The coeliac trunk, the first anterior branch, often originates at the level of the T12 vertebral body, right below the aortic hiatus, as the first ventral branch of the abdominal aorta. It commonly divides into the left gastric, common hepatic, and splenic arteries. We report a rare variation in the branching pattern and course of branches of the coeliac trunk in two donated female cadavers during routine abdominal dissection. It is essential to understand the coeliac trunk and the distinctions in its origin and branching pattern to perform efficient upper abdominal surgical and radiological procedures and to adopt novel interventional and treatment options for hepatic cancers. As anatomists, we are also attempting to link our study’s variations to their embryological genesis.

Keywords: Coeliac trunk, hepatic artery, gastric artery, unusual, variation


Çölyak Trunkus ve Dallarının Olağandışı Paterni: Embriyolojik ve Klinik Korelasyonu Olan İki Olgunun Kadavra Çalışması

Ariyanachi KALIAPPAN, Rohini MOTWANI, Mrudula CHANDRUPATLA
All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) Bibinagar, Department of Anatomy, Hyderabad, India

İlk ön dal olan çölyak trunkus, abdominal aortanın ilk ventral dalı olarak genellikle T12 vertebral cisim seviyesinde, aortik hiatusun hemen altından çıkar. Genellikle sol gastrik, ortak hepatik ve splenik arterlere ayrılır. Bu yazıda, bağışlanan iki kadın kadavrada, rutin abdominal diseksiyon sırasında çölyak trunkusun dallanma paterninde ve seyrinde görülen nadir bir varyasyon sunulmaktadır. Etkin üst abdominal cerrahi ve radyolojik prosedürler gerçekleştirmek ve karaciğer kanserleri için yeni girişimsel ve tedavi seçeneklerini benimsemek için çölyak trunkusu ve kökenindeki ve dallanma paternindeki farklılıkları anlamak çok önemlidir. Anatomi uzmanları olarak biz de çalışmamızdaki varyasyonları embriyolojik oluşumlarıyla ilişkilendirmeye çalışmaktayız.

Anahtar Kelimeler: Çölyak trunkusu, hepatik arter, gastrik arter, olağandışı, varyasyon


Ariyanachi KALIAPPAN, Rohini MOTWANI, Mrudula CHANDRUPATLA. Unusual Pattern of Coeliac Trunk and Its Branches: A Cadaveric Study of Two Cases with its Embryological and Clinical Correlation. Medeniyet Med J. 2023; 38(4): 291-295

Corresponding Author: Rohini MOTWANI, India


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