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Pneumatosis Cystoides-like Histopathologic Appearance in a Mature Ovarian Teratoma [Medeniyet Med J]
Medeniyet Med J. 2021; 36(2): 163-166 | DOI: 10.5222/MMJ.2021.44342  

Pneumatosis Cystoides-like Histopathologic Appearance in a Mature Ovarian Teratoma

Michail Litos1, Dimitra T. Vasileiadou1, Christos Iavazzo2, Michael Lenos3, Konstantia Bakalianou1
1Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Konstantopouleio General Hospital of Nea Ionia, Athens, Greece
2Department of Gynecologic Oncology, Metaxa Anticancer Hospital, Piraeus, Greece
3Department of Pathology, Konstantopouleio General Hospital of Nea Ionia, Athens, Greece

Pneumatosis cystoides-like pattern is a group of histopathological features occasionally found in ovarian teratomas. This is a case of laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy performed for incomplete adnexal torsion where histology reported mature ovarian teratoma with “pneumatosis cystoides-like appearance”. This term is used to describe the presence of multiple cystic spaces within the tumor wall. It has been reported also in other organs, such as gastrointestinal tract, urinary bladder and the vagina. It may be secondary to mechanical, bacterial or ischemic causes, with the pathogenesis remaining unclear. It is benign and may exist more often than reported.

Keywords: teratoma, ovary, pneumatosis cystoides


Michail Litos, Dimitra T. Vasileiadou, Christos Iavazzo, Michael Lenos, Konstantia Bakalianou. Pneumatosis Cystoides-like Histopathologic Appearance in a Mature Ovarian Teratoma. Medeniyet Med J. 2021; 36(2): 163-166

Corresponding Author: Dimitra T. Vasileiadou, Greece


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